Acknowledgments
So many people and organizations made the Criminal Justice / Mental Health Consensus
Project possible. Although it is not feasible to recognize each of these
contributions individually, the Council of State Governments (CSG) staff would
like to highlight the special roles of several people involved in this two-year
initiative.
First, CSG staff would like to thank the co-chairs of the
project, Senator Robert Thompson of Pennsylvania and Representative Michael
Lawlor of Connecticut. They initiated
this effort, and they provided the leadership to realize a vision of bipartisan
consensus around issues that initially seemed to many as hopelessly complex and
controversial. Perhaps most
importantly, through changes to policy in their respective states, they
demonstrated how elected officials can use the report to effect real, systemic
change.
The project partners that made up the Steering Committee
have been the core strength of the Criminal
Justice / Mental Health Consensus Project.
CSG staff are immensely grateful to the staff of these
organizations: the Police Executive
Research Forum (PERF); Association of State Corrections Administrators (ASCA);
the Pretrial Services Resource Center (PSRC); the National Association of State
Mental Health Program Directors (NASMHPD); the Bazelon Center for Mental Health
Law; and the Center for Behavioral Health, Justice, and Public Policy.
At PERF, Martha Plotkin and Melissa Reuland's experience
with similar projects and reports always provided the group with a bedrock of
strategic expertise. Under Bob Glover's
stalwart leadership at NASMHPD, Bill Emmet incorporated the diverse and
passionate perspectives of the mental health community into the report so
deftly that many in the project almost forgot what an impossible assignment he
had been handed. Fred Osher patiently
educated the group about mental illness, the complexities of the mental health
system, and the state of mental health research, and everyone always enjoyed
learning from him. Alan Henry and John Clark of PSRC accomplished a feat
essential to the credibility of the project, maintaining the confidence of
perennial adversaries - prosecutors and defense attorneys - in the project's
process and the final report. Chris
Koyanagi consistently (but always constructively) challenged the group to make
the report one that respected people with mental illness. And George Vose and John Blackmore of ASCA
made sure the Steering Committee never lost sight of the realities that
confront corrections and community corrections practitioners - a primary target
audience for the report.
CSG and the project partners are enormously indebted to
the members of the law enforcement, courts, corrections, and mental health
advisory boards, who are listed earlier in this report. They each volunteered, over the course of
just 18 months, hundreds of hours from their extremely busy schedules. Reviewing draft after draft of the report
and crisscrossing the country for meetings, they contributed expertise, ideas,
and suggestions about how to improve the response to people with mental illness
who come into contact with the criminal justice system. Although not
individually endorsed, the recommendations and policy statements are based on
their visions for better criminal justice and mental health systems.
No one person in the country knows more about mental
illness, co-occurring substance abuse disorders, and the criminal justice
system than Hank Steadman of the GAINS Center.
His careful review of early drafts of this report, and his thoughtful
comments about how to make it better, improved the Consensus Project report dramatically.
An initiative of the scope and complexity of the Criminal Justice / Mental Health Consensus
Project never gets past the concept phase without considerable funding
support. Indeed, a large, diverse group
of federal and private grantmakers made this project possible. Officials from the Office of Justice
Programs in the U.S. Department of Justice (specifically the Bureau of Justice
Assistance, the Corrections Program Office, and the Office of Victims of Crime)
and the Center for Mental Health Services in the Substance Abuse and Mental
Health Services Administration of the U.S. Department of Health and Human
Services demonstrated how the federal government can effectively partner with
policymakers at the state and local levels.
Program officers from nearly a half-dozen private foundations - van
Ameringen Foundation, the Melville Charitable Trust, the Robert Wood Johnson Foundation,
the MacArthur Foundation, and the Open Society Institute - took a significant
risk at the early stage of this project; their investments and votes of
confidence made it possible for federal agencies to provide the resources to
complete the initiative. CSG staff also
thank Pfizer, Inc. and Eli Lilly, Inc. for their support of the Consensus Project.
CSG staff are grateful to Dan Sprague, the Executive
Director of CSG, John Mountjoy, CSG's Chief Policy Analyst, and the Justice and
Public Safety Task Force, for allowing and supporting a regional office to
coordinate a national initiative.
CSG staff would also like to give special thanks to Alan
Sokolow, the director of the Eastern Office of CSG. From the beginning - when it was not at all apparent that federal
agencies and private foundations would provide funding support to offset many
(but far from all) of the expenses that the project incurred - he put the
resources of the office behind the initiative.
And in the immediate aftermath of the destruction of CSG's office in the
World Trade Center, Alan made temporary office space and other resources
available to ensure that the project would continue without any
disruption. That commitment to the
project, and the faith he showed in his staff, was extraordinary and cannot be
overstated.
Finally, CSG staff and the project partners thank the many
criminal justice and mental health professionals who work daily to provide a
better quality of life to people in their communities. It is for them that this
report has been written. Their commitment to providing the best possible
services to people with mental illness will save us from the enormous costs -
in human lives and community resources - we all assume when their needs are not
met.