JMHCP Grantee (2010) -- Chatham-Savannah Mental Health Court

Quick Facts:

Date accepted first participant:
September 2007
Mental health docket frequency:
Weekly
Number of participants per year:
0-50
Clinical eligibility criteria:
  • The court accepts participants with Axis I diagnoses if the diagnoses correspond to state criteria for “serious and / or persistent mental illness”
  • Clinical exclusion criteria:
  • Primary substance use disorders
  • Developmental disabilities
  • Traumatic brain injuries
  • Legal eligibility criteria:
  • Ordinance offenses / violations
  • Misdemeanors
  • Misdemeanor probation violations
  • Felonies (property)
  • Felonies (nonviolent)
  • Felony probation violations
  • Case disposition upon successful program completion:
  • Participants' time under supervision may be reduced
  • Court and service components funded by:
  • County
  • JMHCP Grantee Information

    Grant Year
    2010

    JMHCP Grantee (2010) -- Chatham-Savannah Mental Health Court

    Contact:

    Name:
    Erica Usher
    Title:
    Mental Health Court Coordinator
    Organization:
    Chatham County Superior Court
    Address:
    133 Montgomery Street, Room 616
    Savannah, GA 31401
    Email:
    Eusher@Chathamcounty.org
    Phone:
    912-652-7167

    JMHCP Grantee (2010) -- Chatham-Savannah Mental Health Court

    General: Jurisdiction, History, and Planning

    Grantee Year:
    Mixed
    Date accepted first participant:
    September 2007
    Mental health docket frequency:
    Weekly
    Number of participants per year:
    0-50
    Planning and oversight/advisory group:
  • The court had a planning committee that has evolved into an oversight/advisory capacity
  • Oversight group members:
  • Community mental health service provider
  • State mental health agency representative
  • Substance abuse treatment provider
  • Housing provider
  • Consumers' advocate
  • Judicial officer (e.g. a judge or magistrate)
  • Court administrator / program director
  • Prosecutor
  • Public defender
  • Corrections officer
  • Eligibility Criteria

    Clinical eligibility criteria:
  • The court accepts participants with Axis I diagnoses if the diagnoses correspond to state criteria for “serious and / or persistent mental illness”
  • Clinical exclusion criteria:
  • Primary substance use disorders
  • Developmental disabilities
  • Traumatic brain injuries
  • Establishment of clinical eligibility criteria:
  • They were established in consultation with mental health treatment providers
  • They were established with an understanding of the jurisdiction's treatment capacity
  • They were established according to the jurisdictions' needs
  • They were established through the court's experience and expertise
  • Legal eligibility criteria:
  • Ordinance offenses / violations
  • Misdemeanors
  • Misdemeanor probation violations
  • Felonies (property)
  • Felonies (nonviolent)
  • Felony probation violations
  • Effect of criminal history on eligibility:
  • Yes, individuals with past violent crimes are excluded from participation
  • Yes, individuals with past sex offenses are excluded from participation
  • Degree to which crime victims are involved in court processes:
    Victims are not involved in court processes

    Court Team and Training

    Personnel who participate in case staffings:
  • Judicial officer (e.g. judge or magistrate)
  • Court administrator / program director
  • Prosecutor
  • Defense attorney
  • Treatment provider or case manager employed by community mental health service provider
  • Community supervision officer (probation or parole)
  • Job orientation:
    Staff are oriented on-the-job
    Ongoing training:
    • Yes, if there is funding to support training for staff or team members.
    Training topics:
    • Overview of mental illness (e.g. recognizing symptoms or medications)
    • Integrated mental health and substance abuse treatment
    • Treatment engagement
    • Substance abuse treatment

    Participant Information

    Primary sources of referrals:
    • Defense attorneys
    Mental health screening conducted by:
  • Court personnel with a criminal justice background / experience
  • Mental health assessment conducted by:
  • Community mental health service provider
  • Point at which full mental health assessment conducted:
    Before eligibility is determined

    Terms and Duration of Participation

    Legal mechanism by which participants are accepted into court program:
    • Participants opt into the court after committing a probation violation
    • Participants plead guily and the program becomes part of their probation.
    Case disposition upon successful program completion:
  • Participants' time under supervision may be reduced
  • Terms of participation:
    They are standard with individualized terms routinely added
    The court uses a formal, standard written contract for all participants:
    Yes
    Minimum and maximum periods of participation:
    • Min. 12 month; Max. 30 months
    Average length of participation:
    1 year to 2 years

    Confidentiality and Informed Choice

    The court obtains written consent to release personal information:
    Yes, participants sign a single release
    Court-supervised treatment becomes part of the participants' criminal record:
    No
    The court has standard protocols for establishing legal competence of potential participants:
    No, the state determines legal competence before an individual is referred to the court program
    Length of time to assess participants' legal competence
    48 hours
    After assessment of legal competence, length of time before assessment of clincial competence:
    One month
    Defense counsel helps potential participants decide whether to enter the court:
    Yes

    Monitoring, Supervision, Treatment, and Adherence

    Monitoring and supervision of participants primarily performed by:
    Probation
    Services available to court participants:
  • Emergency psychiatric services (crisis stabilization)
  • Assistance in locating housing
  • Assistance in accessing benefits (e.g. Medicaid, SSI, SSDI, veterans)
  • Transportation (e.g. bus fare, rides to program-related appointments)
  • Supported employment
  • Inpatient mental health treatment
  • Outpatient mental health treatment
  • Substance abuse treatment (independent from mental health treatment)
  • Medication management
  • Group psychotherapy
  • Court-supported services available after program completion:
    Some
    Rewards and incentives applied to participants who adhere to terms of treatment plans:
    • Certificates or other tokens for completing stages of treatment
    • Graduation ceremonies
    • Early completion of participation in court program
    • Praise from the judge
    • Increased time between status hearings
    • Food items or gift certificates from local businesses
    • Extended privileges (e.g. where people are allowed to live, whom them may visit, furloughs and leaves of absence)
    Sanctions applied to participants who do not adhere to terms of treatment plans:
    • Jail
    • Expulsion from the program
    • Modifications in treatment plan (e.g. more frequent appointments with a case manager, adjustment to medications, increased drug screening, etc.)
    • Judicial reprimands
    • Increased frequency of status hearings
    • Increased supervision intensity (e.g. meetings with a probation officer or case manager, drug testing, visits to court on a normal docket day)
    • Restriction of privileges (e.g. curfew, travel)
    • Community service

    Sustainability

    Court and service components funded by:
  • County
  • Has the court received media coverage?
    Savannah Morning News, Jan Skutch
    Is there published research on the court program?
    No
    About this information:

    A program representative provided this information details through a detailed survey.

    For more information on the survey, read about our methodology or download a pdf of the full survey.

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